Back To Top
CyberSecurity

Securing Industrial Operations in the Digital Age

February 27, 2024

TL;DR: 

  • Digital transformation modernizes OT and ICS systems to improve visibility, efficiency, and long-term scalability.
  • ​Legacy industrial environments increase downtime, operational risk, and exposure to cyber threats. 
  • A defense-in-depth approach strengthens ICS OT security through segmentation, monitoring, and layered controls. 
  • Ongoing risk assessments, threat modeling, and incident response help secure OT ICS control systems. 
  • Proconex provides practical, risk-based OT cybersecurity and digital transformation expertise tailored to industrial operations. 
A network of connected devices and lights, ensuring industrial cybersecurity.

Industrial enterprises today are under immense pressure to modernize their legacy operational technology (OT) and industrial control system (ICS) environments.

The ever-evolving cyber threats and strict regulatory requirements make it crucial for organizations to take action and embrace digital capabilities securely. 

Yet, the complexity of legacy infrastructure often makes this transition challenging. This complexity spans entire plants or facilities.

Explore the benefits of transforming outdated, siloed systems. This will help you understand your legacy environments better.

In this blog post, we will delve into the challenges legacy OT/ICS systems face. We'll also discuss the advantages of digital transformation. Finally, we'll explain how Proconex can assist you through a phased, risk-based approach. We have expertise in industrial cybersecurity, operational cybersecurity, and OT/ICS risk management.

Whether your aim is to follow new regulations or enhance efficiency and visibility through system setup, Proconex can provide the guidance you need. If you want to establish an integrated digital enterprise, Proconex can help with that too.

Challenges of Legacy OT/ICS Environments

Operational technology (OT) and industrial control systems (ICS) often present many challenges. This is particularly true as these environments become outdated. 

Unfortunately, many organizations face the following issues:

  1. The outdated systems and interfaces. They are challenging to maintain and integrate with modern IT networks. Console screens, manual data entry, and proprietary protocols create visibility and control problems.
  2. Lack of real-time visibility and centralized control due to isolated systems.
  3. Older systems were not designed with security in mind. So, they are vulnerable to cyber threats. This exposes organizations to potential attacks that could disrupt critical operations.
  4. Difficulty in updating and expanding systems as requirements change. Legacy architectures cannot support new sensors, data sources, and control capabilities. This is necessary for growth.

Relying on aging infrastructure ultimately hampers productivity, profitability, and safety.

An image depicting a businessperson embracing the concept of futuristic technology, symbolizing digital transformation.

Benefits of Digital Transformation

Upgrading outdated industrial environments offers significant advantages throughout your operations and supports stronger performance in today’s cybersecurity industry. 

By modernizing and integrating your OT and ICS systems, you gain the following benefits:

  • Better Visibility and Efficiency: Modern digital systems  improve monitoring, forecasting, and seamless data flow between systems. This leads to streamlined processes, quicker troubleshooting, predictive maintenance capabilities, and optimized production.
  • Less Downtime and Lower Costs: Legacy systems are more likely to fail and cause costly disruptions. Upgrading to the latest hardware and software can prevent outages. It can also boost uptime and reduce maintenance costs. 
  • Centralized Data and Clearer Insights: Industrial IoT platforms centralize OT/ICS data. They use advanced analytics to improve data collection. This provides comprehensive operational visibility. It allows you to identify inefficiencies, trends, and insights for continuous improvement.
  • More Flexibility and Scalability: Digital systems make it easier to adapt, expand, and reconfigure operations as needs change. 
  • Improved OT/ICS Security: Modern environments offer better system visibility and control, helping reduce cyber risk and strengthen OT and ICS security. 

With Proconex solutions, digital transformation becomes a practical step toward a more efficient, flexible, and insight-driven operation. Our experts can assist you in planning a smooth digital transformation. 

The Implication of Updating Your ICS Security

Industrial control systems (ICS) security is paramount in today's interconnected world. The designers created these systems as isolated and proprietary systems. Now, they face serious vulnerabilities. This is because IT and OT networks are increasingly connected. 

Still, outdated software, unencrypted protocols, and unsupported legacy operating systems make ICS susceptible to cyber threats.

As critical infrastructure becomes more connected, operations, safety, and reliability risks grow. But, many organizations need to modernize their ICS security faster.

Transitioning to newer systems with modern security features may be costly and complex. Yet, a significant breach or service disruption would have far more substantial consequences. 

It's crucial to take a proactive approach to modernizing and strengthening the security of aging ICS.

In addition to technical measures, fostering a strong cybersecurity culture is equally important. Comprehensive policies, training, and ongoing vigilance are necessary. They will develop a resilient security mindset. 

OT engineers and IT security teams must collaborate to focus on cyber resilience. Sophisticated threats are on the rise. We can no longer rely on isolated systems and outdated practices. 

Investing in a robust cybersecurity modernization program is imperative for managing risk. It also ensures operational continuity in today's hyperconnected world.

A businessperson interacts with a digital screen displaying business icons, emphasizing regulatory compliance.

Achieving Regulatory Compliance

Industrial sites in all sectors face increased security regulations for their OT and ICS environments. Standards, such as NERC CIP, NIST, and ISO, set these requirements. They outline the cybersecurity controls that sites must install and audit. 

At Proconex, we understand the challenges of compliance. We are here to partner with you every step of the way.

Our team of experienced professionals specializes in NERC CIP and NIST. Proconex conducts on-site assessments tailored to your specific security needs and challenges. We thoroughly evaluate your current state. We identify gaps in compliance. Then, we give you a prioritized roadmap. It helps you achieve compliance as efficiently and cost-effectively as possible. 

In addition to assessments, Proconex also offers ongoing audit and compliance support. Our experts stay up-to-date with the latest changes in NERC CIP, NIST, ISO, and other relevant standards.  

We proactively inform you of new requirements and ensure you remain continuously compliant. Proconex can help you supplement your internal audit teams. They can also manage your compliance processes from start to finish.

Keep reading, this is where things get interesting.

Enabling Connected Enterprises

Industry 4.0 and the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) are revolutionizing manufacturing operations. By integrating OT and IT systems and using IIoT platforms and cloud technologies, organizations can cut data silos. They can also unlock immense value.

Proconex can assist you in your digital transformation journeys by:

  1. Seamlessly connecting operational technology (OT) with information technology (IT) and enterprise systems. This enables centralized monitoring, control, and data analysis.
  2. Implementing IIoT solutions gather and contextualize data from sensors, devices, and systems throughout the plant floor and enterprise. Analytics can then extract valuable insights.
  3. Transitioning to cloud platforms that offer flexibility, scalability, and enhanced collaboration.
  4. Incorporating cybersecurity into every layer of the connected environment. We aid in establishing secure-by-design networks, safeguarding critical assets, detecting threats, and more.
  5. Developing information architectures structures data for various applications, such as quality optimization and predictive maintenance.

We handle intricate integrations, allowing you to focus on extracting value.

Proconex's End-to-End Solutions

Proconex has over 70 years of expertise. They offer customized solutions to meet your requirements.

Our comprehensive range of services includes:

  1. Control Systems
  • Distributed Control Systems (DCS)
  • Safety Instrumented Systems (SIS)
  • Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs)
  • Operator Interface Systems
  • Batch Control
  1. Valves & Actuation
  • Control Valves
  • Regulator Valves
  • Relief Valves
  • Actuators & Positioners
  1. Services
  • Consulting & Engineering
  • Installation & Commissioning
  • Audits & Assessments
  • Maintenance & Support
  • Training

We Take A Phased Approach

Proconex employs a systematic and phased strategy. It assists you in transforming your legacy OT and ICS environments. This ensures that we make changes intentionally and with minimal interruption. 

Our team of consultants works with you throughout the following stages:

  1. Test and document your environment. Our engineers thoroughly assess your existing OT/ICS infrastructure. This includes inventorying all assets, analyzing vulnerabilities, and documenting interconnections.
  2. Identify Priority Areas for Enhancement. We determine the key areas to focus on with a comprehensive understanding of your environment. This lets you achieve quicker returns while establishing a roadmap for future upgrades. Cyber risk levels, potential efficiency gains, and asset lifecycles guide our prioritization process.
  3. Implement upgrades in phases. Proconex manages your implementation process in deliberate stages that align with your priorities. This phased approach minimizes disruption and risk. In fact, you can enjoy continuous improvements. You don't need large-scale overhauls.

Adopting this phased approach provides a clear and systematic path. It transforms your OT/ICS environment over time. 

You'll want to stick around for this next bit.

Focus on Cybersecurity

Cybersecurity is a critical priority as threats increasingly target industrial control systems. Many legacy environments lack basic protections, leaving gaps that attackers can exploit. 

Proconex takes a defense-in-depth approach to ICS/OT security, starting with the systems that pose the highest risk .

Securing Legacy Equipment 

Older OT and ICS assets were not built with cybersecurity in mind. Our first step is to begin with a detailed asset inventory to understand what’s connected and where risks exist. From there, we apply network segmentation and retrofitting technologies like data diodes to reduce exposure. 

Layered Security Controls

Securing OT/ICS control systems requires multiple layers of protection. Proconex implements firewalls, network monitoring, access controls, and malware prevention to create defenses at every level of the environment. 

Continuous Monitoring and Risk Reduction

Threats evolve, and security strategies must evolve with them. Our team performs ongoing assessments to identify emerging vulnerabilities. Threat modeling helps ensure the right countermeasures are in place before issues escalate. 

Incident Response and Expertise

If a security event occurs, Proconex provides incident response support to help contain risk and restore operations. Our OT cybersecurity experts stay current on industry standards and real-world threats, applying a risk-based approach tailored to your environment.  

With Proconex, you can trust us to manage ICS cyber risk at every stage.

A programmable logic controller (PLC) is an electronic device used to control and automate industrial processes.

Time to Make a Change

Transforming legacy OT and ICS environments may seem overwhelming. But, it doesn't have to be. With a trusted partner like Proconex, you can manage and optimize your operations at every step. 

In this blog post, we discussed the critical advantages of digitally transforming your legacy industrial control systems.

  1. Ensuring compliance with regulatory standards such as NERC CIP
  2. Preparing your facilities for the Connected Enterprise and Industry 4.0
  3. Implementing cutting-edge cybersecurity measures across IT and OT
  4. Harnessing the power of data analytics and insights to enhance performance

Proconex has over 70 years of experience as an Emerson Impact Partner. We have a proven track record, deep domain expertise, and technical proficiency. We can also confidently guide your organization toward the future.